Churchill-Syria Analogies: A Syrious Situation

Churchill-Syria Analogies: A Syrious Situation

“Purblind worldlings” in Syria

The Syr­i­an civ­il war has been going on since 2011 and is back in the news. The hith­er­to unsuc­cess­ful rebels have now tak­en over. (Whether they offer any bet­ter prospects for Syr­i­ans than the Assad regime is unclear.) So it is not entire­ly irrel­e­vant to update this note about Syr­ia from 2013.

In Sep­tem­ber that year, the polit­i­cal satirist Will Durst, “Pied Piper of the Potomac,” wrote in Sum­mit Daily:

Every­one pre­tends not to be knee-deep in the icky, tricky, sticky Syr­ia sit­u­a­tion. You might say Wash­ing­ton is in a Semi-Syri­ous mode right now. And a Semi-Not-So-Syri­ous mode. Simul­ta­ne­ous­ly. Because this whole affair is rid­dled with enig­mas and mys­ter­ies enough to make Win­ston Churchill spin his conun­drums right off. And rumor has it, he har­bored huge conundrums.

I don’t know if Mr. Durst is a Churchillian, but he cer­tain­ly has Churchill’s knack for coin­ing words. “Syri­ous” ranks with Churchill’s “pur­blind worldlings”—the kind of peo­ple he often wished to “destrigu­late.”* A lot of them are in Washington.

Forget the WW2 comparisons

Sria
“C.K.”

The late, great  Churchillian Charles Krautham­mer joined the Syr­ia debate around the same time as Durst. The com­men­ta­tor Hugh Hewitt had asked CK whether  the present-day Unit­ed States is the same one Churchill described in 1943 at Har­vard: “The price of great­ness is responsibility.”

Was Amer­i­ca still up to that? Hewitt asked. Atti­tudes about America’s role in the world are far dif­fer­ent today than in Churchill’s time.

Of course they are. And Charles Krautham­mer, sage as ever, cau­tioned against com­par­ing mod­ern sit­u­a­tions like Syr­ia (we might now add Ukraine or Gaza) to the Sec­ond World War, or mod­ern polit­i­cal lead­ers to Churchill.

There is a dif­fer­ence of scale…. The Sec­ond World War was an exis­ten­tial strug­gle where the future of civ­i­liza­tion was in the bal­ance. It could be that Syr­ia, or these oth­er trou­ble spots, will devel­op into a World War-like con­flict. But that is fair­ly unlike­ly right now. It is not a con­flict in which the exis­tence of ways of life is at stake. [Remem­ber, this was in 2013.]

Syr­ia and Assad are (or were) sup­port­ed by Russia—at least osten­si­bly. That makes what hap­pens there more impor­tant than it might oth­er­wise be. There is no short­age of opin­ions as to what the U.S. or the West or free peo­ples should do about Syr­ia and its lead­ing ally. That is a ft sub­ject for debate. But as to what Win­ston Churchill would do….please.

Strength and weakness

SyriaWe may, how­ev­er, learn from a piece of Churchillian advice from 1946, which may still be applic­a­ble. He was talk­ing about the Rus­sians, but it applies very broad­ly as a guide for gen­er­al policy:

From what I have seen of our Russ­ian friends and allies dur­ing the war, I am con­vinced that there is noth­ing they admire so much as strength, and there is noth­ing for which they have less respect than weak­ness, espe­cial­ly mil­i­tary weak­ness…. You can only deal with them on the fol­low­ing basis…by hav­ing supe­ri­or force on your side on the mat­ter in question—and they must also be con­vinced that you will use—you will not hes­i­tate to use—those forces, if nec­es­sary, in the most ruth­less manner….

* “Churchillisms”

From Churchill in His Own Words2015:

Pur­blind Worldlings: “Thought­less dilet­tan­ti or pur­blind worldlings some­times ask us: ‘What is it that Britain and France are fight­ing for?’ To this I answer: ‘If we left off fight­ing, you would soon find out.’” —WSC, Broad­cast, Lon­don, 30 March 1940

Destrigu­late:  In 1938 Eddie Marsh, Churchill’s pri­vate sec­re­tary, used the term “destrigu­lat­ing the rhodo­den­drons” (dead­head­ing stalks, snatch­ing out the shriv­elled blossoms)—a word he said had been coined by Churchill. Eddie was asked: Could one ever be said to destrigu­late redun­dant epi­thets? “Cer­tain­ly not,” Eddie replied. “The word is strict­ly hor­ti­cul­tur­al.” —Christo­pher Has­sall, Edward Marsh (Lon­don: Long­mans Green, 1959), 612.

Further reading

“Conant, Churchill, and the Har­vard of 1943,” 2023.

“Churchill, Pales­tine, and Israel, 1945-51,” 2023.

“‘If  You Can Meet with Tri­umph and Dis­as­ter…’ Charles Krautham­mer 1950-2018,” 2018.

“Desert Island Books: Charles Krauthammer’s Things That Mat­ter,” 2018

Churchill in His Own Words: A Review by Man­fred Wei­d­horn,” 2008.

 

 

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