“The Turnip”: Churchill’s Breguet Pocket Watch

by Richard M. Langworth on 10 August 2009

PC020038On 20 Octo­ber 2009, at a Lon­don din­ner hon­or­ing Leader of the Oppo­si­tion David Cameron MP, The Churchill Cen­tre will be dis­play­ing Sir Win­ston Churchill’s famous gold Breguet pocket watch. WSC pre­ferred radio to tele­vi­sion and, not sur­pris­ingly, pocket watches to wrist­watches. He called his Breguet “The Turnip.” There are sev­eral amus­ing ref­er­ences to it in the canon:

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Sarah Churchill, A Thread in the Tapes­try, 38:

“One day at lunch when cof­fee and brandy were being served my father decided to have a slight ‘go’ at Prof[essor Lin­de­mann, his sci­en­tific adviser] who had just com­pleted a trea­tise on the quan­tum the­ory. ‘Prof’ he said, ‘tell us in words of one syl­la­ble and in no longer than five min­utes what is the quan­tum the­ory.’ My father then placed his large gold watch, known as the ‘turnip,’on the table. When you con­sider that Prof must have spent many years work­ing on this sub­ject, it was quite a tall order. How­ever with­out any hes­i­ta­tion, like quick­sil­ver, he explained the prin­ci­ple and held us all spell-bound. When he had fin­ished we all spon­ta­neously burst into applause. Over the years I made a spe­cial effort to ask those who had known Churchill well to tell me about Lin­de­mann. They all told the same story, that of clos­est friend­ship. Churchill’s nephew Johnny, a painter and racon­teur, told me when we talked at his home in Lon­don about his uncle: ‘He swore by Lindemann.’”

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Christo­pher Long, “Chartwell Mem­o­ries,” Finest Hour 126, Spring 2005, 33:

“I spent the entire after­noon in the draw­ing room, clam­ber­ing all over an accom­mo­dat­ing old man in an arm­chair who seemed designed for the pur­pose. Though very ancient, he had sev­eral unusual attrac­tions to rec­om­mend him, which included an inter­est­ing gold watch on a chain strung across his stom­ach and a cigar which needed to be cut with a cigar-cutter. Indeed, at my insis­tence, it needed to be re-cut quite frequently.”

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William Man­ches­ter, The Last Lion II, 12:

“Even at Chartwell his dila­tori­ness is a source of dis­tress for both his fam­ily and the manor’s staff. Once a manser­vant con­spired against him by set­ting his bed­room clock ahead. It worked for a while, because he scorned that off­spring of trench war­fare the wrist­watch, remain­ing loyal to his large gold pocket watch, known to the fam­ily as ‘the turnip,’ which lay beyond his grasp. After his sus­pi­cions had been aroused, how­ever, the game was up; he exposed it by sim­ply ask­ing morn­ing vis­i­tors the time of day.”

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Roy How­ells (WSC’s male nurse), Churchill’s Last Years, 20-21:

“We tried all kinds of ruses to get him out of bed in time and one of them was putting for­ward every clock in his bed­room. We tried this too often how­ever and even­tu­ally he became wise to it. I spot­ted him one day check­ing the bed­room clocks against his pocket-watch. In an attempt to beat this manoeu­vre I coun­tered by putting his pocket-watch on ten min­utes when he was not look­ing. Still he was sus­pi­cious. He used to win in the end by ask­ing some­one enter­ing the room, no mat­ter how many clocks he had around him, ‘Uh-huh, what time is it?’ The per­son nat­u­rally told the truth and we were back where we started.”

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Edmund Mur­ray, Churchill’s Body­guard, 85:

“The morn­ing passed in much the same way as the pre­vi­ous after­noon, and as one o’clock approached I looked at my watch. ‘It’s one o’clock, sir,’ I said, ‘time for lunch.’ With great delib­er­a­tion he pulled out his pocket watch and con­sulted it. ‘No,’ he said at last. ‘It’s only five to one. Why do you wish to rob me of five min­utes of my life?’ ‘Sorry sir. My watch must be fast … but lunch is at one.’”

Photos courtesy Winston S. Churchill

Pho­tos cour­tesy Win­ston S. Churchill

 

Sir Winston’s Breguet, still in per­fect work­ing order, is now in the pos­ses­sion of his great-grandson Ran­dolph, whose late father described it:

It is attached to a heavy gold waistcoat-chain which, at the end has a small round gold case for hold­ing gold Sov­er­eigns, a V for Vic­tory emblem (sim­i­lar, we believe, to one WSC gave the mem­bers of his Wartime Cab­i­net in 1945), a sil­ver head of Napoleon (of whom he was a great admirer), a keep­sake medal­lion of the (West­min­ster) Abbey Divi­sion by-election of 1924 (which WSC lost by just 43 votes), a garnet-stone set in a gold heart (the gift of Clemen­tine on their wed­ding day in Sep­tem­ber 1908) and another golden heart, which Clemen­tine gave Win­ston on his 90th Birth­day (after 56 years of mar­riage and less than eight weeks before his death).

{ 7 comments… read them below or add one }

Andrew Lumsden November 21, 2009 at 08:04

Two different watches are shown in this article. The one at the top with subdials is keyless and lacks Breguet’s characteristic hands, and the other at the bottom has a plain pendant and associated chain. Are they both by Breguet, or just the lower one, and which of these was worn by Churchill throughout his life?

Richard M. Langworth November 21, 2009 at 08:22

I am not a timepiece expert, and only have his grandson to go by. But Breguet recently sponsored a London dinner for The Churchill Centre and the watch is pictured in the program.. The pocket watch’s reverse bears a Spencer-Churchill coat of arms and is very old; perhaps Breguet didn’t put their name on all the faces. What you see attached to the ring in the lower photo is not a watch but a small round gold case for holding gold Sovereigns (see last paragraph).

Joe February 21, 2011 at 18:37

I just saw this post. Very intersting Richard. What model Bregeut, specifically, did WSC carry? Anyone know?

Richard M. Langworth February 22, 2011 at 09:20

Sorry, I know nothing more than I reported.

John April 17, 2011 at 12:19

The watch was originally acquired by the Duke of Marlborough in 1890. It is a minute repeater chronograph, with a fly back second hand.

A.C.Davies November 6, 2011 at 12:09

Was it WSC who said, “To own a Breguet is to carry the brains of a genius in your pocket”?

Richard M. Langworth November 6, 2011 at 19:49

Oddly enough, “brain of a genius” does track to something said ABOUT WSC, by Charles Hobhouse, at the time Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, according to Ted Morgan’s biography, YOUNG MAN IN A HURRY: Hobhouse thought Churchill “was just a spoiled child endowed by some chance with the brain of a genius.”

But it does not track to anything Churchill said; it would seem more likely that Breguet Watches themselves coined that paean.

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